More species are being designated as vulnerable or endangered worldwide due to habitat loss, climate change, and human interference. To combat this, some species are brought into captivity for captive ...

The discus fishes of the genus Symphysodon are popular ornamental cichlids that occur in floodplain lakes and flooded forests of the lowland Amazon Basin. These habitats are characterized by extreme ...

Abstract: The MENA region faces substantial water scarcity and quality challenges, intensified by limited freshwater resources and extensive pollution. In Egypt and Lebanon, these issues are ...